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Transparency of Trans Fat

transtrans

Trans Fat

What is trans fat anyway?

Trans

fat occurs naturally in meat and dairy products. However, most of the

trans

fat consumed is industrially created. Artificial

trans

fat is found in partially hydrogenated oils (PHOs), produced by a chemical reaction, whereby fatty acids are reconfigured to increase the melting point, shelf life, and flavor stability. This reconfiguration can make liquid oils more solid at room temperature, enabling manufacturers to use liquid vegetable oils in baking instead of butter, where more solid fat is required.  PHOs are found in many popular processed foods including baked goods (cookies, cakes, shelf-stable muffins), refrigerated dough products, frozen foods (pancakes, waffles), coffee creamers, microwave popcorn, even

"heart-healthy" margarine!

What makes it so bad? 

Research has shown a

direct correlation

between the intake of

trans

fat and increased levels of LDL cholesterol ("bad" cholesterol).

Trans

fat is considered the worst fat for your heart, even worse than saturated fats (found in butter, cream, cheese, palm kernel oil, and other animal products), which can also contribute to an increased risk of heart disease.

What should I look for? 

Though quantity of

trans

fat is listed on the Nutrition Facts panel, it is important to

look at the actual ingredients

to determine the safety of your food. Under current regulations, companies can claim "zero grams of

trans

fat or

trans

-fat free" if the food contains less than 0.5 grams of

trans

fat per serving. Thus, consuming larger servings or selecting multiple foods with

trans

fat ingredients can add up to significant intake. Looking for the words

partially hydrogenated oil OR hydrogenated oil

within the list of ingredients is the best way to determine if your food contains

trans

fat.

Related Links:
SEE LARA ON FOX NEWS DISCUSSING THE FDA TRANS FAT ANNOUNCEMENT:  
November 13, 2013

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